一、 基本情况
加拿大教育由各省负责，联邦政府不设教育部。由于加拿大地域广阔，各省之间经济发展水平参差不齐, 各省建立了适合自身发展、相对独立的教育体制。总体上，加拿大高等教育保持较高的水准，每年吸引众多海外学子前来求学和深造。
加拿大政府认可的高等教育机构分为大学（University）和社区学院（College）等。加拿大大学绝大多数是公立大学，攻读本科一般需要3－4年，硕士研究生需要1－2年；博士研究生需要3年。社区学院侧重培养应用性专业技术人才，一般期限为2至3年。该类学校一般提供大专文凭与各种证书，不颁发学位，但可以选择一些以后可转读大学深造的课程，学制为1至2年，学完后可转入正规大学二、三年级继续攻读本科课程。目前，在加拿大以公司形式注册的私立学校数以千计，其专业、学科设置和教师资格等方面尚无有效监控。因此，中国学生在申请这些私立学校时，需要十分谨慎。
以下为加拿大学院名单:
学院 ( College)
Alberta
学院
大学学院
Concordia University College of Alberta
King’s University College
专业学院
Northern Alberta Institute of Technology
Southern Alberta Institute of Technology
学院及社区学院
Bow Valley College
Grande Prairie Regional College
Grant MacEwan College
Keyano College
Lakeland College
Lethbridge Community College
Medicine Hat College
Mount Royal College
NorQuest College
Northern Lakes College
Olds College
Portage College
Red Deer College
Maskwachees Cultural College
British Columbia
学院
大学学院
Kwantlen University College
Malaspina University-College
University College of the Cariboo
University College of the Fraser Valley
Okanagan University College
专业学院
British Columbia Institute of Technology
Nicola Valley Institute of Technology
Emily Carr Institute of Art and Design
Institute of Indigenous Government
Justice Institute of British Columbia
学院及社区学院
Camosun College
Langara College
Selkirk College
Capilano College
College of the Rockies
North Island College
Douglas College
Northern Lights College
Northwest Community College
Vancouver Community College
College of New Caledonia
Manitoba
学院
大学学院
The College Universtaire de Saint-Boniface
学院及社区学院
Assiniboine Community College
Keewatin Community College
Providence College
Red River College
Steinbach Bible College
Winnipeg Technical College
New Brunswick
社区学院
New Brunswick Community College
Newfoundland & Labrador
学院
College of the North Atlantic
NWT
学院
Aurora College
Nova Scotia
学院
大学学院
University College of Cape Breton
University of King's College
Université Sainte-Anne - Collège de l'Acadie
University College of Cape Breton (UCCB)
学院及社区学院
Nova Scotia Agricultural College
Nova Scotia Community College
Nunavut
学院
Nunavut Arctic College
Ontario
学院
大学学院
Brescia University College
Huron University College
King's University College at The University of Western Ontario
Redeemer University College
University of St. Michael’s College
University of Trinity College
学院及社区学院
Algonquin College of Applied Arts and Technology
Cambrian College of Applied Arts and Technology
Canadore College of Applied Arts and Technology
Centennial College of Applied Arts and Technology
Collège Boréal
Collège dominicain de philosophie et de théologie
Conestoga College Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning
Confederation College of Applied Arts and Technology
Durham College of Applied Arts and Technology
Fanshawe College of Applied Arts and Technology
George Brown College of Applied Arts and Technology
Georgian College of Applied Arts and Technology
Humber College Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning
La Cité collégiale
Lambton College of Applied Arts and Technology
Loyalist College of Applied Arts and Technology
Mohawk College of Applied Arts and Technology
Niagara College of Applied Arts and Technology
Northern College of Applied Arts and Technology
St. Clair College of Applied Arts and Technology
St. Lawrence College of Applied Arts and Technology
Sault College of Applied Arts and Technology
Seneca College of Applied Arts and Technology
Sheridan College Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning
Sir Sandford Fleming College of Applied Arts and Technology
Prince Edward Island
学院
Holland College
Quebec
学院及社区学院
Cégep de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue
Collège Ahuntsic
Cégep André-Laurendeau
Collège de Bois-de-Boulogne
Champlain Regional College
Dawson College
Cégep de Drummondville
Collège édouard-Montpetit
Collège Fran?ois-Xavier-Garneau
Cégep de la Gaspésie et des ?les
Collège Gérald-Godin
Heritage College
Institut de technologie agroalimentaire de La Pocatière
Institut de technologie agroalimentaire de Saint-Hyacinthe
Institut du Tourisme & d'H?tellerie du Québec
John Abbott College
Cégep de Jonquière
Collège Laflèche
Collège LaSalle
Cégep de Limoilou
Collège Lionel-Groulx
Collège de Maisonneuve
Marianopolis College
Cégep de Matane
Collège Mérici
Collège de l'Outaouais
Cégep régional de Lanaudière
Cégep de Rivière-du-loup
Collège de Rosemont
Cégep de Saint-Hyacinthe
Cégep Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
Cégep de Saint-Jér?me
Cégep de Saint-Laurent
Cégep de Sept-Iles
Collège Shawinigan
Collège de Sherbrooke
Cégep de Sorel-Tracy
Cégep de Trois-Rivières
Vanier College
Cégep du Vieux-Montréal
Saskatchewan
学院及社区学院
St. Thomas More College
Campion College
Luther College
Yukon
学院
Yukon College
